探索古代文明的奧秘，揭開過去的神秘面紗！加入我們的課堂，深入研究文物、考古學和人類社會的演變。從古人類學到考古遠征，踏上引人入勝的旅程，探索我們祖先的血統，解開地球上生物多樣性的多彩面貌。在一個引人入勝的跨學科學習環境中，發現了解我們歷史和文明的關鍵。不要錯過這個令人興奮的冒險，成為我們課堂上的一份子，點燃你的好奇心！
Ella Al-Shamahi / Paleoanthropologist & Comedian video 15:00 transcript, NHK
Vocabulary
biodiverse: 生物多樣性
territory: 領土
interdisciplinary: 跨學科
paleoanthropologist: 古人類學家
archaeology: 考古學
relic: 遺跡
species: 物種
biodiversity: 生物多樣性
extinct: 已絕種
evolution: 進化
expedition: 遠征
artifact: 文物
discovery: 發現
ancient: 古代
frontier: 前沿
lineage: 血統
ancestor: 祖先
fossil: 化石
artifact: 文物
civilization: 文明
Word Origins
- biodiverse - First recorded in 1988, combining bio (life) + diverse (variety).
- territory - Early 15c from Latin "territorium", land around a town. From "terra" meaning "earth, land".
- interdisciplinary - First attested in 1937. Combining inter (between) + disciplinary (branch of knowledge).
- paleoanthropologist - First seen in 1953. From paleo (ancient) + anthropologist (studying humans).
- archaeology - First attested 1824. From archaeo (ancient things) + logy (study of). From Greek origins.
- relic - Early 15c from Latin "reliquus" meaning "that which remains".
- species - 1540s, from Latin specere "to look at".
- biodiversity - Coined in 1985 combining bio (life) + diversity (variety).
- extinct - 1610s from Latin ex(out) + stingure (to quench).
- evolution - 1832, "unrolling" from Latin evolvere.
- expedition - 1540s from Latin expeditus "free to march".
- artifact - 1821, probably a back formation from artifacts. From Latin words ars (art) and facere (to make).
- discovery - Early 15c from Latin dis (thoroughly) + covrire (to cover).
- ancient - Early 1300s from Old French ancian, from Latin ante (before).
- frontier - Mid 1600s from French frontiere, from front (front, forehead).
- lineage - 1828, from French lignage and Latin lineus (of a line).
- ancestor - Early 1300s from Old French ancestre, from Latin antecessor (one that goes before).
- fossil - 1610s from Latin fossilis "dug out", from fodere "to dig".
- artifact - 1821, probably a back formation from artifacts. From Latin words ars (art) and facere (to make).
- civilization - 1774, contraction of "civilized state" from French civiliser, related to citizen and city.
Vocabulary practice
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